c++实现大数相加,hdu1002解析
题目描述:
Problem DescriptionI have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B. InputThe first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000. OutputFor each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases. Sample Input21 2112233445566778899 998877665544332211 Sample OutputCase 1:1 + 2 = 3Case 2:112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
#includeusing namespace std;string CalculateTwoBigNum(string a,string b){ int i,j,k; int a_Length = a.length(); int b_Length = b.length(); string BigerNum = a; //默认两个数字中更大为a string SmallerNum = b; if(a_Length<=b_Length){ BigerNum = b; SmallerNum = a; } string result = BigerNum; for(i=BigerNum.length()-1,j=SmallerNum.length()-1;j>=0;i--,j--){ result[i] = BigerNum[i] + SmallerNum[j]-'0'; } for(k=BigerNum.length()-1;k>=0;k--){ if(result[k]>'9'){ result[k] = result[k]-10; if(k-1>=0){ result[k-1] =result[k-1]+1; } else result = "1" + result; } } return result;}int main(){ int Frequence; //计算次数 string a,b; //参与计算的两个数 string result; //计算结果 cin>>Frequence; int Flag = 1; // case Flag while (Frequence--) { cin>>a>>b; result = CalculateTwoBigNum(a,b); printf("Case %d:\n",Flag++); cout< <<" + "<<<" = "< < =1){ cout<